Maintaining balance becomes increasingly important as we age in order to avoid falls, which are the major cause of injury among seniors. Even routine chores might become dangerous when there is less stability. However, consistently performing balance-focused workouts can greatly reduce the risk of falling. This type of workout includes exercises that strengthen specific muscle groups, improve coordination, and increase general stability. For seniors, they can be a game changer, and they can easily be done at home with little to no equipment. Plus, with elder care by their side, they can be reminded to complete the exercises and monitored for safety at the same time.
Heel-to-Toe Walk
The heel-to-toe walk is a basic but effective exercise for developing coordination and balance. It works the muscles in the legs, which improves walking stability. This is an excellent exercise to integrate into a senior’s daily routine, especially if they want something simple to do in smaller spaces. Additionally, they can practice this walk when out with elder care, taking a walk in the park or in their neighborhood.
Single-Leg Stance
The single-leg stance is another great exercise, but it’s one that needs to be done while monitored. Additionally, seniors may need to work up to completing it successfully. For instance, they might hold on to a chair or a wall at first, then gradually let go when their confidence and strength increase. This exercise works the muscles around the ankles, knees, and hips, which is important for avoiding falls. Regularly practicing single-leg positions can also help seniors gain confidence in standing and walking.
Chair Stands
Chair stands are good for strengthening the lower body, particularly the muscles around the hips and thighs. Strengthening these muscles is essential for doing daily actions such as standing up from a seated position. Regular practice with chair stands improves functional strength, which is directly related to a lower chance of falling.
Toe Raises
Toe rises are a simple yet effective exercise for strengthening the calves and ankles. Strong ankle and foot muscles are required to maintain stability during walking. Including toe lifts in the senior’s routine will help them improve their balance and avoid tripping.
Tai Chi
Tai Chi is a peaceful form of exercise that uses calm, flowing movements. It is known for its ability to increase balance, coordination, and body awareness, making it a great choice for seniors. In addition, with help from elder care, seniors might be able to find Tai Chi classes within the community or videos online to try it out at home.
Side-Leg Raises
This workout is good for strengthening the muscles in the hips and thighs. Strong hips help maintain general balance and stability. Regular side leg lifts increase strength and mobility, which helps to prevent shaky movements and falls. Seniors can hold onto a stable chair or their kitchen counter when performing side-leg raises.
Marching in Place
Marching in place is a basic exercise that strengthens the legs and improves coordination. It also simulates a walking motion, which is beneficial for increasing gait stability. Like heel-to-toe walking, marching in place can also be done anywhere, which makes it easy to fit into the daily routine.
Improving balance is important for seniors, as it helps to lower the risk of falls and maintain their independence. Before starting any fitness program, they should talk to their healthcare team, especially if they have pre-existing health concerns. Once approved, they can work with elder care to add the exercises above to their every day.
Sources:
https://www.healthline.com/health/exercise-fitness/balance-exercises-for-seniors
https://www.webmd.com/healthy-aging/best-balance-exercises-for-seniors
If you or an aging loved one is considering elder care in St. Louis Park, MN and the surrounding areas, please contact the friendly staff at CareBuilders at Home Minnesota. Call today 612-260-2273.